Factory Type and Layout
Detached factories offer the most flexibility, no shared walls, independent power, and usually larger land area for heavy vehicle access. Semi-D and cluster factories share party walls but offer lower capital cost. Terrace factories suit light assembly and trading; they are not suited to heavy machinery or high-vibration processes.
Power Supply for Manufacturing
Light assembly and trading: 100–200A. Medium manufacturing with multiple machines: 200–400A. Heavy or continuous production lines, injection moulding, or CNC machining banks: 400A and above. Always verify the actual TNB incoming supply at the meter, stated supply and actual supply sometimes differ on older units.
Zoning and Permitted Use
Industrial-zoned land in Malaysia falls under Light Industry (LI) or Medium Industry (MI) classifications. Your business activity must match the approved industrial scheme for that area. Chemical processing, food manufacturing, and certain heavy industries require additional approvals from MIDA, DOE, or DOSH regardless of the zoning class.
Floor Loading and Structural Clearance
Standard factory slabs handle 20–30 kN/m². Heavy CNC machines, hydraulic presses, or large storage racks may require 40–60 kN/m² or a structural assessment before installation. For lease, confirm floor loading capacity and whether any existing tenants have modified the slab.
Key Industrial Areas
PJ Industrial Area (Jalan Kemajuan, Jalan 219, Jalan 222) is the main dedicated industrial cluster. Section 51 and Damansara Utama house trading and light industrial operations. Some areas along Jalan Templer and Old Klang Road serve as commercial-industrial crossover zones.
Rental and Sale Rates
PJ industrial rentals range from RM 2.50–4.50 per sqft per month, reflecting the urban land premium. Ground-floor shoplot and workshop units run RM 3.00–5.00/sqft in more commercial areas. Terrace factories sell at RM 450–700 per sqft; semi-D units command RM 750–1,250 per sqft. Rates are among the highest in the Klang Valley for equivalent specifications.